| The NIMI Refrigeration & Air Conditioning book is designed to give trainees true clarity in every core concept of cooling systems. | |
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It explains the refrigeration cycle, components, circuits, and servicing procedures in a way that feels practical and easy to absorb. With updated industry-relevant content, it bridges the gap between classroom learning and real workshop tasks. |
Watch and Learn with NIMI!
Want to see Refrigeration & Air Conditioning systems in action before diving into the book?
Head over to the official NIMI Digital YouTube Channel (@NIMIDIGITALENGLISH) and explore the Refrigeration & Air Conditioning Trade playlist.
Videos are available in multiple languages:
Each video shows real workshop demonstrations—component identification, circuit tracing, gas charging, system servicing, installation techniques, and troubleshooting.
Perfect for visual learners who want to see how RAC systems work before trying them hands-on.
Module 1: Fitting
Before you can master compressors, refrigerants, or split AC installations, you need strong foundational skills. Module 1: Fitting sets the stage by training you to handle workshop tools, follow safety procedures, and execute precision operations.
You’ll learn:
- Identify workshop machinery, hand tools, and measuring instruments
- Understand safety precautions, PPE usage, and first-aid essentials
- Work confidently at height with proper equipment and hazard awareness
- Master basic fitting skills like marking, punching, filing, and hacksawing
These skills may look simple at first, but they are the core of every repair, installation, and service task you’ll perform in the field. Whether you’re cutting copper tubing or aligning a compressor bracket, fitting knowledge ensures accuracy, safety, and efficiency.
Module 2: Sheet Metal
The Refrigeration & Air Conditioning trade requires technicians to work with sheet metal components like ducts, covers, panels, and brackets.
This module teaches you:
- Cut sheet metal using straight and bent snips
- Perform bending, folding, and joining operations
- Use rivets, snap tools, and other joining techniques
These operations are indispensable when repairing refrigerator bodies, AC indoor unit panels, or custom-fitting ducts.
Module 3: Electrical
Since every refrigerator and AC unit relies on electrical systems, the electrical fundamentals in this module are critical.
You’ll learn:
- Handle electrical tools with proper safety
- Measure voltage, current, frequency, and power
- Use analog and digital meters
- Understand single-phase circuits
This module strengthens your electrical troubleshooting skills, making fault finding in compressors, motors, and control circuits much easier.
Module 4: Electronics
Modern Refrigeration & Air Conditioning systems depend heavily on electronic components.
You’ll explore:
- Basic electronic components like resistors, capacitors, diodes, transistors, and amplifiers
- Colour coding of resistors
- Soldering and de-soldering techniques
- Full-wave rectifiers and bridge rectifier circuits
This helps you work confidently with PCB boards, inverter controls, sensors, and modern Refrigeration & Air Conditioning electronics.
Module 5: Welding
From copper lines to sheet metal fixtures, welding appears everywhere in the Refrigeration & Air Conditioning trade.
This module covers:
- Gas welding equipment
- Safety precautions during Oxy-Acetylene operations
- Flame setting, brazing, and welding techniques
- Brazing copper to copper, copper to steel, and copper to brass
Brazing is especially crucial in Refrigeration & Air Conditioning systems for joining refrigeration pipes and ensuring leak-proof connections.
Module 6: Basic Refrigeration
This is where the magic begins.
You’ll learn:
- Identify Refrigeration & Air Conditioning tools and general service equipment
- Learn the working of vapour compression and absorption systems
- Bend, flare, swage, and braze copper tubing
- Understand refrigeration components like condensers, evaporators, driers, capillary tubes, and compressors
This module introduces the refrigeration cycle, the beating heart of all cooling systems.
Module 7: Refrigerator Direct Cool
Now that you know the parts, it's time to assemble and troubleshoot them.
You’ll learn:
- Identify electrical and mechanical components of direct cool refrigerators
- Trace circuits and test electrical parts
- Perform leak testing, evacuation, and gas charging
- Replace capillary tubes and driers
- Clean evaporators and condensers
By the end, servicing a direct cool fridge becomes second nature.
Module 8: Frost-Free Refrigerator
Frost-free systems add complexity with heaters, timers, fans, and sensors.
You’ll learn:
- Trace frost-free circuits
- Diagnose and test electrical components
- Inspect air distribution systems
- Perform mechanical and electrical servicing
This module prepares you for today’s commonly used home refrigerators.
Module 9: Refrigerator (Inverter Technology)
The future of refrigeration.
This module helps you:
- Understand inverter-controlled systems
- Identify three-door and four-door refrigerators
- Test inverter components
These skills are essential as inverter appliances dominate the market.
Module 10: Compressor & Motor
You’ll dive deep into:
- Types of compressors (reciprocating, rotary, sealed, variable-speed)
- Dismantling and identifying compressor parts
- Testing motors and terminals
- Checking continuity, earth, windings, and running currents
If you ever wondered why the compressor hums the way it does, this module answers it.
Module 11: Condenser
Before the cooling magic reaches your room, the condenser does some serious behind-the-scenes work. This module helps you understand how heat is pushed out and why condenser health decides overall performance.
You’ll Learn:
- Types of condensers used in refrigerators and AC units
- Cleaning, flushing, and maintenance procedures
- Performing leak tests to ensure system safety
A healthy condenser means better cooling and lower power consumption. Understanding its servicing keeps systems efficient and prevents overheating failures.
Module 12: Drier & Expansion Valve
Inside every RAC system, these tiny components control moisture and refrigerant flow like silent superheroes. This module shows you how they protect the heart of the system from internal damage.
You’ll Learn:
- Capillary tubes, filter driers, and their functions
- Expansion valves and refrigerant flow control
- Replacing and servicing flow control components
These components protect the refrigeration circuit from moisture and blockages. Knowing how to service them makes your repairs accurate and compressor-safe.
Module 13: Evaporator
This is the place where warm air turns into cool comfort. This module gives you clarity on evaporators so you can detect issues early and boost system performance.
You’ll Learn:
- Types of evaporators used in RAC systems
- Leak testing with dry nitrogen
The evaporator is where cooling actually happens. Proper servicing ensures strong cooling performance and prevents return calls from customers.
Module 14: Refrigerant
Refrigerants are the lifeblood of every cooling system — and handling them requires skill, safety, and precision. This module trains you to work with gases the right way.
You’ll Learn:
- Safe handling of refrigerants
- Gas recovery, transfer, and charging
- Colour codes & environmental safety
- Recover refrigerant from a faulty machine
Handling refrigerant correctly is essential for safety, compliance, and system performance. These skills make you a responsible and professional RAC technician.
Module 15: Thermal Insulation
Cooling isn’t just about machines — it’s also about keeping the cold where it belongs. This module shows you how insulation reduces losses and improves overall efficiency.
You’ll Learn:
- Types of insulation like PUF and glass wool
- Proper insulation practices in AC and refrigeration systems
- Identifying and fixing insulation faults
Good insulation reduces cooling loss and improves energy efficiency. This module ensures your installations stay efficient, sealed, and long-lasting.
Module 16: Window Air Conditioner
Window ACs may look simple, but there’s a lot happening inside that compact box. This module prepares you to handle one of the most common RAC systems in India.
You’ll Learn:
- Acquaint with mechanical and electrical components used in window A/C
- Circuit tracing and testing
- Installation, leak testing & gas charging
Window ACs are still widely used across India. Mastering them prepares you for the most common service calls and builds strong real-world confidence.
Module 17: Split AC
Split ACs are sleek, modern, and everywhere — from homes to offices. This module gives you the expertise to install, service, and troubleshoot them like a pro.
You’ll Learn:
- Components of IDU & ODU
- Fault diagnosis and system testing
- Installation, vacuuming, brazing & multi-split servicing
- Inverter split AC components and controls
Split ACs dominate today’s residential and commercial market. These skills make you job-ready, installation-ready, and industry-ready from day one.
Each module builds your confidence to handle everything—from a simple domestic refrigerator to a complex inverter split AC unit.
Learning Outcomes:
By completing this book, you gain the power to:
- Identify hazards, follow safety procedures, and handle RAC tools
- Produce accurate fitting and sheet metal jobs
- Perform electrical and electronic measurements confidently
- Solder, weld, braze, and assemble refrigeration components
- Diagnose faults in compressors, condensers, evaporators, and motors
- Service direct cool, frost-free, window AC, and split AC systems
- Recover refrigerant, test for leaks, and charge systems correctly
- Install RAC units with proper wiring, insulation, and safety checks
This book doesn’t just make you exam-ready — it makes you industry-ready, job-ready, and future-ready.
The biggest strength of the NIMI Refrigeration & Air Conditioning Technician Practical Book is the balance between:
- Practical, workshop-based learning
- Clear theory explained in simple language
- Diagrams, circuit tracing, and step-by-step procedures
- Skills that match real service-center and industry needs
Whether you're repairing a direct cool fridge, installing a split AC, or troubleshooting an inverter compressor — this book teaches you the right way to do it.
Your Career in Cooling Starts Here
The Refrigeration & Air Conditioning trade is one of the most in-demand, skill-based, and ever-growing technical fields. With homes, offices, malls, hospitals, labs, cold storage, and industries relying on cooling systems — skilled Refrigeration & Air Conditioning Technicians are needed everywhere.
And the best part?
You’re learning from India’s official, trusted, and industry-standard source — NIMI.
The NIMI Refrigeration & Air Conditioning Technician Practical Book is more than a textbook. It’s your blueprint to becoming a confident, skilled, and professional Refrigeration & Air Conditioning Technician. Master the modules. Practice the skills. And step into a career that keeps the world cool.
Ready to build a cool career? ❄️
🛒 Buy Now — Get your official NIMI Refrigeration & Air Conditioning Practical Book


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